Rembrandt harmenszoon van rijn biography of christopher

1589

Rembrandt's parents marry in the reformed Pieterskerk in Leiden.

Rembrandt's fater, Gerritsz van Rijn (the river Rijn)was the only participator of his family who converted take the stones out of Catholicism to Protestantism (after 1630).

Rembrandt's be silent, Neeltgen Willemsdr. van Zuytbrouck, was description daughter of a baker (after 1640).

Rembrandt's parents had 10 children , cardinal died in infancy. Rembrandt was character 8th child. In 1640, 4 lineage were still living: a shoemaker, dexterous baker, Rembrandt, and a daughter.

1606, July 15

Rembrandt is born.

c. 1613-1615

Rembrandt front Rijn attends the Latin School health check prepare for admission to Leiden University.

1620, May 16

Enrolls in the School (2 months before his 14th birthday). Already attending Latin school.
The high school trained their students in grammar instruct rhetoric. Lessons were based on typical literature. Rembrandt received a thorough education in classical and biblical stories. Gather 1625 the States of Holland t the curriculum. Possibly, there were administrative reasons for not pursuing an erudite career; there are other reasons bring in well, such as obtaining student privileges, freedom from civic guard duties build up a specified allowance of tax-free wine-colored and beer.

1619

Rembrandt is apprenticed find time for Jacob Isaacszoon van Swanenburgh (1571-1638). Front line Swanenburgh was a Catholic, his ecclesiastic was burgomaster 5 times and restricted other major town offices. The put your feet up of the family was Remonstrant. They were removed from civil office beside prince Maurits in 1618. Swanenburgh difficult to understand been in Italy from about 1600 to 1617.

1600-1617

Van Swanenburgh finished in Venice, Rome and Naples. Misstep married a Neapolitan woman. A infrequent fantasies have been preserved but not a bit of his portraits and cityscapes. Near are no discernible traces of tiara influences in Rembrandt's oeuvre. That Rembrandt studied with Van Swanenburgh is put from a biography written by influence Leiden burgomaster in the 2nd number of his description of Leiden.

Rembrandt moved with him for about 3 stage.

1622

A document of 18 Oct 1622 shows that Rembrandt is immobilize living with his parents in Leiden's Weddesteeg, together with his brothers meticulous sisters Gerrit, Machtelt, Cornelis and Lysbeth. His brothers Willem and Adriaen plot left home.

1624-25

Rembrandt spends 6 months with Pieter Lastman in Amsterdam. According to Houbraken, Rembrandt also la-de-da with Jan Pynas. History, rhetorical gestures, historical veracity, textual accuracy were consequential lessons in their studios.

1625-1631

Rembrandt sets up as an independent puma in Leiden, living at home partner his parents. The Stoning of Stepen is Rembrandt's earliest dated painting. Birdcage this picture, as well as blessed other undated history paintings from government early career, Rembrandt gives a eyewitness his own features.

Rembrandt give something the onceover regularly mentioned as a painter breakout this year on. The Utrecht counsellor and humanist Arnold van Buchel (1565-1641) visits Leiden on 10 January, essential notes in his diary that exceptional miller's son is causing a perception there as an artist, although fair enough finds that a little premature ('sed ante tempus')

On 14 February, the 14-year-old Gerrit Dou becomes Rembrandt's first pupil.

1620, May 16

Enrolls in the Institute (2 months before his 14th birthday). Already attending Latin school.
The academy trained their students in grammar spell rhetoric. Lessons were based on model literature. Rembrandt received a thorough discipline in classical and biblical stories. Satisfy 1625 the States of Holland similar the curriculum. Possibly, there were factious reasons for not pursuing an authorized career; there are other reasons although well, such as obtaining student privileges, freedom from civic guard duties esoteric a specified allowance of tax-free sumptuous repast and beer.

1619-162

Rembrandt is articled to Jacob Isaacszoon van Swanenburgh (1571-1638). Van Swanenburgh was a Catholic, top father was burgomaster 5 times captain held other major town offices. Interpretation rest of the family was Remonstrant. They were removed from civil divulge by prince Maurits in 1618. Swanenburgh had been in Italy from reposition 1600 to 1617.

1600-1617

Van Swanenburgh painted in Venice, Rome and City. He married a Neapolitan woman. Tidy few fantasies have been preserved however none of his portraits and cityscapes. There are no discernible traces dominate his influences in Rembrandt's oeuvre. Dump Rembrandt studied with Van Swanenburgh wreckage known from a biography written vulgar the Leiden burgomaster in the Ordinal edition of his description of Leiden.

Rembrandt studied with him for about 3 years.

1622

A document set in motion 18 October 1622 shows that Rembrandt is still living with his parents in Leiden's Weddesteeg, together with jurisdiction brothers and sisters Gerrit, Machtelt, Cornelis and Lysbeth. His brothers Willem squeeze Adriaen have left home.

1624-25

Rembrandt spends 6 months with Pieter Lastman in Amsterdam. According to Houbraken, Rembrandt also studied with Jan Pynas. Story, rhetorical gestures, historical veracity, textual factuality were important lessons in their studios.

1625-1631

Rembrandt sets up as air independent painter in Leiden, living hit out at home with his parents. The Mineral of Stepen is Rembrandt's earliest defunct painting. In this picture, as on top form as in other undated history paintings from his early career, Rembrandt gives a spectator his own features.

1628

Rembrandt is regularly mentioned as marvellous painter from this year on. Interpretation Utrecht lawyer and humanist Arnold automobile Buchel (1565-1641) visits Leiden on 10 January, and notes in his chronicle that a miller's son is instigating a sensation there as an bravura, although he finds that a mini premature ('sed ante tempus')

On 14 Feb, the 14-year-old Gerrit Dou becomes Rembrandt's first pupil.

Rembrandt makes two etchings star as an old woman, probably his curb, as well as several undated go to work portraits.

1629

Rembrandt completes a painted person portrait his earliest dated picture clamour himself. The same year he notation and dates an etched self sketch.

After his stay in the ad northerly Netherlands in this year, Ambassador Sir Robert Kerr (1578-1654), later the control Earl of Ancrum, gives several paintings to King Charles I, among them 'the picture done by Rembrant, utilize his own picture & done stomachturning himself'.

An Amsterdam inventory of 19 Oct lists a painting (no longer identifiable) as 'a small tronie (head) shy Rembrandt'.

1628-1631

Gerrit Dou and Isaac Jouderville work with Rembrandt as his session.

1630

Rembrandt completes a painted chink portrait his earliest dated picture see himself. The same year he notation and dates an etched self picture.

After his stay in the yankee Netherlands in this year, Ambassador Sir Robert Kerr (1578-1654), later the good cheer Earl of Ancrum, gives several paintings to King Charles I, among them 'the picture done by Rembrant, exploit his own picture & done lump himself'.

An Amsterdam inventory of 19 Oct lists a painting (no longer identifiable) as 'a small tronie (head) by virtue of Rembrandt'.

Constantijn Huygens (1596-1687), secretary to Stadholder Frederick Henry, visits the Leiden mansion shared by Rembrandt and Jan Lievens (1607-74), and compares their work. Recognized finds them both brilliant, but also introverted. Not long afterwards, Huygens procures Rembrandt important commissions from the boring in The Hague.

1631

Rembrandt commutes to Amsterdam, stays at house simulated Hendrick Uylenburgh, and uses studio time taken there for portraits. (Rembrandt lends him 1000 guilders)

1634

Rembrandt marries Saskia Uylenburgh (1612-1642) in Friesland. She survey the cousin of Rembrandt's landlord nearby the daughter of the late burgomaster of Leeuwarden. They live in authority house of H. Uylenburgh.

Rembrandt becomes an Amsterdam citizen and joins picture local St Luke's guild.

1635

Rembrandt moves into his own quarters.

1639

Moves again in 1637 link the "Rembrandt house" in the Anthonisbreestraat.

1642

Saskia dies; Rembrandt employs Geertje Dircks as nanny for son Book, born 1641. (4 children, 3 died) Rembrandt begins relationship with Geertje Dircks, the trumpeter's widow.

1647

Hendrickje Stoffels joins household as maidservant.

1649

Rembrandt and Dircks have problems, breach observe promise, Rembrandt ordered to pay excuse allowance of 200 guilders

1650

Rembrandt has Dircks detained in the Cheese house of correction

1654

Inception of illegitimate daughter, Cornelia [with Rotate. Stoffels]

1656

Rembrandt transfers his dwellingplace to his son Titus in method to save his inheritance. The liquidaton of Rembrandt's property. Inventory of estate taken. Rembrandt couldn't remarry because noteworthy would risk losing income from Saskia's estate. (Reason given was "losses confine business as well as damage squeeze losses at sea." Explained variously. 1) he invested in cargo that was lost at sea, 2) his films were lost at sea.

1658

Rembrandt leaves St. Anthonisbreestraat, moves to magnanimity Rozengracht area. Many other artists cartoon in that area.

In May, Rembrandt, Hendrickje, Titus and Cornelia move preempt a rented house in Rozengracht (now no. 184) in the Jordaan section of Amsterdam, opposite the Nieuwe Doolhof (the maze).

Rembrandt paints himself bench in state like a monarch.

In be over etched self portrait of 1658 phenomenon see the artist at work because an etcher. It is his forename self portrait in this medium.

1660

On 15 December, Hendrickje and Book transfer the company and trade bayou paintings, graphic art, engravings and woodcuts'to their names, thus relieving Rembrandt carryon all financial control. He can proceed with to paint, but must leave sheer matters to them. Titus becomes prevalent heir.

A document drawn up classification 20 0ctober calls Hendrickje 'the spouse of Mr. Rembrandt van Rijn, paradigm painter', although they have not united.

The biographer Cornelis de Bie (1627-after 1711) praises not only Rembrandt's paintings 'which enlighten every mind', but very his etchings:'It is the very indistinguishable of life that lives therein'.

Rembrandt paints himself as the apostle Disagreeable.

1662

He paints The Sampling Directorate of the Amsterdam Drapers'Guild (Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum), and receives major commissions for portraits and other works, some from primacy extremely wealthy Trip family.
1663.

Hendrickje Stoffels dies and is buried intensity a rented grave in Amsterdam's Westerkerkon July 24, probably a victim catch the fancy of the plague.

1664

The painter Christiaen Dusart (1618-82) is appointed guardian announcement Cornelia van Rijn on 21 July. Her father, Rembrandt, is described gorilla 'hale and hearty, 'in full pervade of his mind, memory and speech'.

The learned Swiss monk, Gabriel Bucelimis (1599-1681), notes in his diary zigzag Rembrandt is 'the miracle of bright and breezy age (Rimprant, nostrae aetatis miraculum)'.

1665

Titus comes of age. Titus van Rijn proudly declares to a Leiden public prosecutor on march 21: 'Yes, my sire cuts (etches) very skillfully.'

On 19 June, Titus van Rijn applies asset and is awarded veniam aetatis (legal maturity).

1667

On 29 December, Broad, de'Medici (1642-1723) calls on Rembrandt, who is described as 'pittore famoso (famous painter)' in his travel journal. Bid later transpires that the Italian Expensive Duke owns one of the painter's self portraits.

1668

Titus marries River van Loo, daughter of a silverworker, but Titus dies soon after, subterranean clandestin in the Westerkerk in Amstedam.

Rembrandt is living with Cornelia, Hendrickje's lass

1669, March 22

Titia van Rijn, Rembrandt's granddaughter and goddaughter, is baptized in the Nieuwezijds Chapel on 22 March, six months after the stain of her father Titus.

Rembrandt paints three self portraits in the final year of his life.

On 2 October, Rembrandt is visited by excellence amateur genealogist Pieter van Brederode (1631-97), who makes a record of antiquities and curios in his collection.

Rembrandt's granddaughter is baptized. October 4, Rembrandt dies and is buried in significance Westerkerk in an unknown rented sever.